Synthesis of micro and nanostructures in microfluidic systems

被引:593
作者
Marre, Samuel [1 ]
Jensen, Klavs F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bordeaux, CNRS, ICMCB, F-33608 Pessac, France
[2] MIT, Dept Chem Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
PROTEIN CRYSTALLIZATION CONDITIONS; LUMINESCENT CDSE/ZNS NANOCRYSTALS; HIGH-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS; IRON-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; HIGH-PRESSURE; CERAMIC MICROREACTORS; METAL NANOPARTICLES; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS; COLLOIDAL PARTICLES;
D O I
10.1039/b821324k
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this critical review, we present an overview of the current progress in synthesis of micro and nanostructures by using microfluidics techniques. Emphasis is placed on processes that can be realized on chip, such as polymerization, precipitation, sol-gel, thermolysis and multistep processes. Continuous flow, microfluidic systems show particular promise in controlling size, shape and size distribution of synthesized micro and nanoparticles. Moreover, the use of microfluidics expands the synthesis space (e.g., temperature, pressure, reagents) to conditions not easily accessed in conventional batch procedures and thus, opens new methods for the realization of complex engineered nanostructures and new materials systems. (187 references)
引用
收藏
页码:1183 / 1202
页数:20
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