Influence of Na, K, Ca and Mg on lead atomization by tungsten coil atomic absorption spectrometry

被引:16
作者
de Oliveira, PV
Krug, FJ
Silva, MM
Nóbrega, JA
Queiroz, ZF
Rocha, FRP
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim, BR-05513970 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Ctr Energia Nucl Na Agr, BR-13400970 Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande Sul, Dept Quim, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Quim, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
[5] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim Sao Carlos, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
关键词
lead atomization; atomic absorption spectrometry; tungsten coil atomizer; interference;
D O I
10.1590/S0103-50532000000200006
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The atomization of lead in an electrothermal tungsten coil atomizer in the presence and absence of Na+, K+, Ca2+ and Mg2+ was investigated with the objective of understanding the interference processes. The lead atomization was less affected by Ca2+ and Mg2+ than by Na+ and K+. In the absence of concomitants, lead atomization efficiency was improved by the presence of H-2 (10% v/v) in the purge gas composition, during pyrolysis and atomization steps. The interference caused by Na+ and Ca2+ was negligible when the pyrolysis step was accomplished without H-2 in the purge gas composition The results showed that Na+, K+, Ca2+ and Mg2+ are directly involved in competition reactions for H-2 in condensed phase.
引用
收藏
页码:136 / 142
页数:7
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