Resistance to macrolide, lincosamide, streptogramin, ketolide, and oxazolidinone antibiotics

被引:82
作者
Roberts, MC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Sch Publ Hlth & Community Med, Dept Pathobiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
macrolide; lincosamide; streptogramin; ketolide; oxazolidinone; resistance;
D O I
10.1385/MB:28:1:47
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Macrolides have enjoyed a resurgence as new derivatives and related compounds have come to market. These newer compounds have become important in the treatment of community-acquired pneumoniae and nontuberculosis-Mycobacterium diseases. In this review, the bacterial mechanisms of resistance to the macrolide, lincosamide, streptogramin, ketolide, and oxazolidinone antibiotics, the distribution of the various acquired genes that confer resistance, as well as mutations that have been identified in clinical and laboratory strains are examined.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 62
页数:16
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