Magnetic domain structure and magnetic anisotropy in Ga1-xMnxAs -: art. no. 167206

被引:261
作者
Welp, U
Vlasko-Vlasov, VK
Liu, X
Furdyna, JK
Wojtowicz, T
机构
[1] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[2] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
[3] PAS, Inst Phys, Warsaw, Poland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.167206
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Large, well-defined magnetic domains, on the scale of hundreds of micrometers, are observed in Ga1-xMnxAs epilayers using a high-resolution magneto-optical imaging technique. The orientations of the magnetic moments in the domains clearly show in-plane magnetic anisotropy, which changes through a second-order transition from a biaxial mode (easy axes nearly along [100] and [010]) at low temperatures to an unusual uniaxial mode (easy axis along [110]) as the temperature increases above about T-c/2. This transition is a result of the interplay between the natural cubic anisotropy of the GaMnAs zinc-blende structure and a uniaxial anisotropy which attribute to the effects of surface reconstruction.
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