New clerodane diterpenoids from Laetia procera (Poepp.) Eichler (Flacourtiaceae), with antiplasmodial and antileishmanial activities

被引:39
作者
Jullian, V
Bonduelle, C
Valentin, A
Acebey, L
Duigou, AG
Prévost, MF
Sauvain, M
机构
[1] Univ Toulouse 3, Fac Pharm, UMR 152, Inst Rech Dev,IRD,UPS, F-31062 Toulouse, France
[2] Ctr IRD Cayenne, US 084 IRD, Cayenne 97323, French Guiana
关键词
Laetia procera; Flacourtiaceae; clerodane diterpenoids; butanolide; Plasmodium falciparum; leishmania;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.07.090
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Extracts of Laetia procera (Flacourtiaceac) displayed significant in vitro activity against Plasmodium falciparum. P. falciparum bioassay guided fractionation of a trunk bark extract of this plant led to the isolation of six clerodane diterpenoids (1-6) and a butanolide (7). Five of these compounds are new and called Laetiaprocerine A-D (3-6) and Laetianolide A (7). Their structures were established on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR experiments. Absolute configurations of 1 and 2 were determined by a modified Mosher's method and the absolute configuration of 5 by chemical correlation. The clerodane diterpenoids displayed activities against P. falciparum with an IC50 down to 0.5 mu M on FCb1 and F32 strains, and also cytotoxicity toward human tumor cell line MCF7. The most active compound showed a selectivity index of 6.8. Some of these compounds also displayed activities against Leishmania amazonensis amastigote axenic stages and promastigote. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5065 / 5070
页数:6
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