I-V measurement of NiO nanoregion during observation by transmission electron microscopy

被引:19
作者
Fujii, Takashi [1 ]
Arita, Masashi [1 ]
Hamada, Kouichi [1 ]
Kondo, Hirofumi [1 ]
Kaji, Hiromichi [1 ]
Takahashi, Yasuo [1 ]
Moniwa, Masahiro [2 ]
Fujiwara, Ichiro [2 ]
Yamaguchi, Takeshi [2 ]
Aoki, Masaki [2 ]
Maeno, Yoshinori [2 ]
Kobayashi, Toshio [2 ]
Yoshimaru, Masaki [2 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600814, Japan
[2] Semicond Technol Acad Res Ctr, Kohoku Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 222003, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
GOLD ATOMS; CONDUCTANCE; TRANSITION; MEMORY;
D O I
10.1063/1.3553868
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
Conduction measurements with simultaneous observations by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were performed on a thin NiO film, which is a candidate material for resistance random access memories (ReRAMs). To conduct nanoscale experiments, a piezo-controlled TEM holder was used, where a fixed NiO sample and a movable Pt-Ir counter electrode were placed. After the counter electrode was moved to make contact with NiO, I-V measurements were carried out from any selected nanoregions. By applying a voltage of 2 V, the insulating NiO film was converted to a low resistance film. This phenomenon may be the "forming process" required to initialize ReRAMs. The corresponding TEM image indicated a structural change in the NiO layer generating a conductive bridge with a width of 30-40 nm. This finding supports the "breakdown" type forming in the so-called "filament model" of operation by ReRAMs. The inhomogeneity of resistance in the NiO film was also investigated. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3553868]
引用
收藏
页数:5
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