Repeated games with differential time preferences

被引:51
作者
Lehrer, E [1 ]
Pauzner, A
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Math Sci, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Fac Social Sci, Eitan Berglas Sch Econ, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
关键词
repeated games; folk theorem; different discount factors; intertemporal trade;
D O I
10.1111/1468-0262.00024
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
When players have identical time preferences, the set of feasible repeated game payoffs coincides with the convex hull of the underlying stage-game payoffs. Moreover, all feasible and individually rational payoffs can be sustained by equilibria if the players are sufficiently patient. Neither of these facts generalizes to the case of different time preferences. First, players can mutually benefit from trading payoffs across time. Hence, the set of feasible repeated game payoffs is typically larger than the convex hull of the underlying stage-game payoffs. Second, it is not usually the case that every trade plan that guarantees individually rational payoffs can be sustained by an equilibrium, no matter how patient the players are. This paper provides a simple characterization of the sets of Nash and of subgame perfect equilibrium payoffs in two-player repeated games.
引用
收藏
页码:393 / 412
页数:20
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