Electron beam prepatterning for site control of self-assembled quantum dots

被引:20
作者
Borgstrom, M [1 ]
Johansson, J [1 ]
Samuelson, L [1 ]
Seifert, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lund, S-22100 Lund, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1351528
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A site-control technique for individual InAs quantum dots (QDs), formed by self-assembling has been developed, using scanning-electron-microscope assisted nanodeposition and metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy. We find that the nanoscale deposits, created at the focal point of the electron beam on a semiconductor surface, act as "nanogrowth masks". Growth of a thin epitaxial layer produces nanoholes extending down to the deposits. The carbon deposits can be removed by oxygen plasma etching. When a compressively strained layer is deposited on this surface, QDs are self-organized at the hole sites, while no dots are observed in the flat surface region. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:1367 / 1369
页数:3
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   NEW SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY TIP FOR MEASURING SURFACE-TOPOGRAPHY [J].
AKAMA, Y ;
NISHIMURA, E ;
SAKAI, A ;
MURAKAMI, H .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A-VACUUM SURFACES AND FILMS, 1990, 8 (01) :429-433
[2]  
BORGSTROM M, IN PRESS J ELECT MAT
[3]  
BORGSTROM M, 1999, P EW MOVPE, V7, P167
[4]   Site control of self-organized InAs dots on GaAs substrates by in situ electron-beam lithography and molecular-beam epitaxy [J].
Ishikawa, T ;
Kohmoto, S ;
Asakawa, K .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 73 (12) :1712-1714
[5]   Assembling strained InAs islands on patterned GaAs substrates with chemical beam epitaxy [J].
Jeppesen, S ;
Miller, MS ;
Hessman, D ;
Kowalski, B ;
Maximov, I ;
Samuelson, L .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 68 (16) :2228-2230
[6]   Site-controlled self-organization of individual InAs quantum dots by scanning tunneling probe-assisted nanolithography [J].
Kohmoto, S ;
Nakamura, H ;
Ishikawa, T ;
Asakawa, K .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 75 (22) :3488-3490
[7]   Stress-engineered spatially selective self-assembly of strained InAs quantum dots on nonplanar patterned GaAs(001) substrates [J].
Konkar, A ;
Madhukar, A ;
Chen, P .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (02) :220-222
[8]   Alignment of InP Stranski-Krastanow dots by growth on patterned GaAs/GaInP surfaces [J].
Seifert, W ;
Carlsson, N ;
Petersson, A ;
Wernersson, LE ;
Samuelson, L .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 68 (12) :1684-1686
[9]   Self-organized InAs islands on (100) InP by metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy [J].
Taskinen, M ;
Sopanen, M ;
Lipsanen, H ;
Tulkki, J ;
Tuomi, T ;
Ahopelto, J .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1997, 376 (1-3) :60-68
[10]   Nucleation thermodynamics of quantum-dot formation in V-groove structures [J].
Yang, GW ;
Liu, BX .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 61 (07) :4500-4502