Expeditious Stochastic Calculation of Multiexciton Generation Rates in Semiconductor Nanocrystals

被引:40
作者
Baer, Roi [1 ]
Rabani, Eran [2 ]
机构
[1] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Fritz Haber Ctr Mol Dynam, Chaim Weizmann Inst Chem, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Chem, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Sci, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
基金
以色列科学基金会;
关键词
Multiexciton generation; linear scaling; Monte Carlo; spectroscopy of semiconducting nanocrystals; MULTIPLE EXCITON GENERATION; CDSE QUANTUM DOTS; SMALL SI CLUSTERS; CARRIER-MULTIPLICATION; AB-INITIO; FILTER-DIAGONALIZATION; SOLAR-CELL; HIGH-LEVEL; EFFICIENCY; PBSE;
D O I
10.1021/nl300452c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A stochastic method is developed to calculate the multiexciton generation (MEG) rates in semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs). The numerical effort scales near-linearly with system size allowing the study of MEG rates up to diameters and exciton energies previously unattainable using atomistic calculations. Illustrations are given for CdSe NCs of sizes and energies relevant to current experimental setups, where direct methods require treatment of over 10(11) states. The approach is not limited to the study of MEG and can be applied to calculate other correlated electronic processes.
引用
收藏
页码:2123 / 2128
页数:6
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