Polyelectrolyte-modified short microchannel for cation separation

被引:23
作者
Bai, XX [1 ]
Roussel, C [1 ]
Jensen, H [1 ]
Girault, HH [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Chim Mol & Biol, Lab Electrochim Phys & Analyt, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
capillary electrophoresis; cation separation; microchannel; miniaturization; polyelectrolyte; surface modification;
D O I
10.1002/elps.200305771
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Three alkali cations, potassium, sodium, and lithium, have been separated within 15 s in a 1 cm long polymer microchip. The separation microchannel is modified by a polycation, poly(allylammonium chloride), which makes the channel surfaces positively charged leading to a reversed electroosmotic flow (EOF) when compared to bare channels. Due to the decreased apparent mobility of the cations, the separation resolution is improved allowing the use of shorter channels.
引用
收藏
页码:931 / 935
页数:5
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