Quantum dot infrared photodetectors

被引:29
作者
Liu, HC [1 ]
Duboz, JY [1 ]
Dudek, R [1 ]
Wasilewski, ZR [1 ]
Fafard, S [1 ]
Finnie, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Microstruct Sci, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
关键词
quantum dot; infrared; photodetector;
D O I
10.1016/S1386-9477(02)00913-X
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We discuss key issues related to quantum dot infrared photodetectors. These are the normal incidence response, the dark current, and the responsivity and detectivity. It is argued that the present devices have not fully demonstrated the potential advantages. The dominant infrared response in devices so far is polarized in the growth direction. The observed dark currents are several orders of magnitude higher than those for quantum well photodetectors; while ideally they should be lower. The areas that need improvements are pointed out. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:631 / 633
页数:3
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Mid-infrared photoconductivity in InAs quantum dots [J].
Berryman, KW ;
Lyon, SA ;
Segev, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 70 (14) :1861-1863
[2]   Lateral intersubband photocurrent spectroscopy on InAs/GaAs quantum dots [J].
Chu, L ;
Zrenner, A ;
Böhm, G ;
Abstreiter, G .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 76 (14) :1944-1946
[3]   Normal-incident intersubband photocurrent spectroscopy on InAs/GaAs quantum dots [J].
Chu, L ;
Zrenner, A ;
Böhm, G ;
Abstreiter, G .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 75 (23) :3599-3601
[4]   Quantum dot infrared photodetector using modulation doped InAs self-assembled quantum dots [J].
Horiguchi, N ;
Futatsugi, T ;
Nakata, Y ;
Yokoyama, N ;
Mankad, T ;
Petroff, PM .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1999, 38 (4B) :2559-2561
[5]   Quantum dot infrared photodetectors [J].
Liu, HC ;
Gao, M ;
McCaffrey, J ;
Wasilewski, ZR ;
Fafard, S .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (01) :79-81
[6]   Normal-incidence intersubband (In, Ga)As/GaAs quantum dot infrared photodetectors [J].
Pan, D ;
Towe, E ;
Kennerly, S .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 73 (14) :1937-1939
[7]   Far-infrared photoconductivity in self-organized InAs quantum dots [J].
Phillips, J ;
Kamath, K ;
Bhattacharya, P .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (16) :2020-2022
[8]   Midinfrared absorption and photocurrent spectroscopy of InAs/GaAs self-assembled quantum dots [J].
Sauvage, S ;
Boucaud, P ;
Brunhes, T ;
Immer, V ;
Finkman, E ;
Gérard, JM .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (16) :2327-2329
[9]   High-detectivity, normal-incidence, mid-infrared (λ∼4 μm)InAs/GaAs quantum-dot detector operating at 150 K [J].
Stiff, AD ;
Krishna, S ;
Bhattacharya, P ;
Kennerly, S .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (03) :421-423
[10]   Observation of phonon bottleneck in quantum dot electronic relaxation [J].
Urayama, J ;
Norris, TB ;
Singh, J ;
Bhattacharya, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 86 (21) :4930-4933