Enhanced electroluminescence from SiN-based multilayer structure by laser crystallization of ultrathin amorphous Si-rich SiN layers

被引:16
作者
Huang, R. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, D. Q. [1 ,2 ]
Ding, H. L. [3 ]
Wang, X. [3 ]
Chen, K. J. [1 ,2 ]
Xu, J. [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Y. Q. [3 ]
Song, J. [3 ]
Ma, Z. Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, State Key Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[3] Hanshan Normal Univ, Dept Phys & Elect Engn, Chaozhou 521041, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SILICON-NITRIDE FILMS; QUANTUM CONFINEMENT; NANOCRYSTALS; LUMINESCENCE; EFFICIENCY; DEVICES; DOTS;
D O I
10.1364/OE.18.001144
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 [光学];
摘要
Luminescent SiN-based multilayers were prepared in a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition system followed by subsequently laser crystallization of ultrathin amorphous Si-rich SiN sublayers. The cross-sectional TEM analysis reveals that grain size of Si nanocrystals embedded in the Si-rich SiN sublayers is independent of the laser fluence, while the grain density can be well controlled by the laser fluence. The devices containing the laser crystallized multilayers show a low turn-on voltage of 5 V and exhibit strong green light emission under both optical and electrical excitations. Moreover, the device after laser-irradiated at 554 mJ/cm(2) shows a significantly enhanced EL intensity as well as external quantum efficiency compared with the device without laser irradiation. The EL mechanism is suggested from the bipolar recombination of electron-hole pairs at Si nanocrystals. The improved performance of the devices was discussed. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1144 / 1150
页数:7
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