Effect of thermal treatment on resistive switching characteristics in Pt/Ti/Al2O3/Pt devices

被引:78
作者
Lin, Chih-Yang [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Dai-Ying [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Sheng-Yi [1 ,2 ]
Lin, Chun-Chieh [1 ,2 ]
Tseng, Tseung-Yuen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
[2] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Inst Elect, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Mat & Mineral Resources Engn, Taipei 10608, Taiwan
关键词
Al2O3; Resistive switching; Nonvolatile memory; RRAM;
D O I
10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.06.133
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Resistive switching characteristics of Pt/Ti/Al2O3/Pt memory devices annealed at various temperatures including 400 degrees C, 500 degrees C and 600 degrees C for 1 h under ambient condition were investigated in the study. The Al2O3 thin films annealed at up to 600 degrees C for 1 h remain amorphous phase based on the X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses. As increasing annealing temperature, the forming voltage (activating the pristine device) of the memory device decreases in contrast to the rising trend of the turn-on voltage (switching from high to low resistance state). However, the turn-off voltage (switching from low to high resistance state) is almost uninfluenced by thermal annealing. These phenomena might be attributed to the interdiffusion between Ti and Al2O3, based on the analyzed results of secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) and high resolution transmission electron microscope (HR-TEM). Moreover, the thermal annealing process eventually creates high conducting paths with a high density of oxygen vacancies between the two electrodes. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:628 / 631
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Highly scalable non-volatile resistive memory using simple binary oxide driven by asymmetric unipolar voltage pulses [J].
Baek, IG ;
Lee, MS ;
Seo, S ;
Lee, MJ ;
Seo, DH ;
Suh, DS ;
Park, JC ;
Park, SO ;
Kim, HS ;
Yoo, IK ;
Chung, UI ;
Moon, JT .
IEEE INTERNATIONAL ELECTRON DEVICES MEETING 2004, TECHNICAL DIGEST, 2004, :587-590
[2]   THE ELECTROFORMING PROCESS IN MIM DIODES [J].
BLESSING, R ;
PAGNIA, H ;
SOTNIK, N .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 1981, 85 (02) :119-128
[3]   TiO2 anatase nanolayer on TiN thin film exhibiting high-speed bipolar resistive switching [J].
Fujimoto, Masayuki ;
Koyama, Hiroshi ;
Konagai, Masashi ;
Hosoi, Yasunari ;
Ishihara, Kazuya ;
Ohnishi, Shigeo ;
Awaya, Nobuyoshi .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (22)
[4]   Electrical conductivity and dynamics of electroforming in Al-SiOx-Al thin film sandwich structures [J].
Gould, RD ;
Lopez, MG .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2003, 433 (1-2) :315-320
[5]   Field-programmable rectification in rutile TiO2 crystals [J].
Jameson, John R. ;
Fukuzumi, Yoshiaki ;
Wang, Zheng ;
Griffin, Peter ;
Tsunoda, Koji ;
Meijer, G. Ingmar ;
Nishi, Yoshio .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 91 (11)
[6]   Role of oxygen vacancies in Cr-doped SrTiO3 for resistance-change memory [J].
Janousch, Markus ;
Meijer, G. Ingmar ;
Staub, Urs ;
Delley, Bernard ;
Karg, Siegfried F. ;
Andreasson, Bjorn P. .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2007, 19 (17) :2232-+
[7]   Electrical observations of filamentary conductions for the resistive memory switching in NiO films [J].
Kim, D. C. ;
Seo, S. ;
Ahn, S. E. ;
Suh, D. -S. ;
Lee, M. J. ;
Park, B. -H. ;
Yoo, I. K. ;
Baek, I. G. ;
Kim, H. -J. ;
Yim, E. K. ;
Lee, J. E. ;
Park, S. O. ;
Kim, H. S. ;
Chung, U-In ;
Moon, J. T. ;
Ryu, B. I. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (20)
[8]   Bias polarity dependent data retention of resistive random access memory consisting of binary transition metal oxide [J].
Kinoshita, K. ;
Tamura, T. ;
Aoki, M. ;
Sugiyama, Y. ;
Tanaka, H. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (10)
[9]   Electromigration effect of Ni electrodes on the resistive switching characteristics of NiO thin films [J].
Lee, C. B. ;
Kang, B. S. ;
Lee, M. J. ;
Ahn, S. E. ;
Stefanovich, G. ;
Xianyu, W. X. ;
Kim, K. H. ;
Hur, J. H. ;
Yin, H. X. ;
Park, Y. ;
Yoo, I. K. ;
Park, J.-B. ;
Park, B. H. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 91 (08)
[10]   Modified resistive switching behavior of ZrO2 memory films based on the interface layer formed by using Ti top electrode [J].
Lin, Chih-Yang ;
Wu, Chung-Yi ;
Wu, Chen-Yu ;
Tseng, Tseung-Yuen ;
Hu, Chenming .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2007, 102 (09)