Growth and characterization of single quantum dots emitting at 1300 nm

被引:148
作者
Alloing, B [1 ]
Zinoni, C
Zwiller, V
Li, LH
Monat, C
Gobet, M
Buchs, G
Fiore, A
Pelucchi, E
Kapon, E
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Quantum Elect & Photon, Quantum Devices Grp, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Quantum Elect & Photon, Lab Nanostruct, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1872213
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have optimized the molecular-beam epitaxy growth conditions of self-organized InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) to achieve a low density of dots emitting at 1300 nm at low temperature. We used an ultralow InAs growth rate, lower than 0.002 ML/s, to reduce the density to 2 dots/mu m(2) and an InGaAs capping layer to achieve longer emission wavelength. Microphotoluminescence spectroscopy at-low-temperature reveals emission lines characteristic of exciton-biexciton behavior. We also study the temperature dependence of the photoluminescence, showing clear single QD emission up to 90 K. With these results, InAs/GaAs QDs appear as a very promising system for future applications of single photon sources in fiber-based quantum cryptography. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:1 / 3
页数:3
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