Atomic-scale imaging and manipulation of ridges on epitaxial graphene on 6H-SiC(0001)

被引:85
作者
Sun, G. F. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jia, J. F. [1 ,4 ]
Xue, Q. K. [1 ,4 ]
Li, L. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA
[3] Univ Wisconsin, Surface Studies Lab, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA
[4] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/20/35/355701
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Ridges are observed on epitaxial graphene on 6H-SiC(0001) by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Atomic resolution imaging reveals that they are in fact bulged regions of the graphene layer, occurring as a result of bending and buckling to relieve the compressive strain. Furthermore, their length, direction, and distribution can be manipulated, and new ones can even be created by the tip-surface interactions during STM imaging. The lower limit of terrace size for ridge formation is estimated to be similar to 80 nm, and nearly ridge-free graphene film can be obtained on vicinal 3.5 degrees miscut substrates.
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页数:4
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