Origin of room temperature ferromagnetism in homogeneous (In,Mn)As thin films

被引:19
作者
Blattner, AJ [1 ]
Prabhumirashi, PL [1 ]
Dravid, VP [1 ]
Wessels, BW [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Ctr Mat Res, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy; indium manganese arsenide; diluted magnetic semiconductors; spintronics;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-0248(03)01569-0
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
The microstructure of (In, Mn)As thin films grown using metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) was investigated to determine the origin of room temperature ferromagnetism in these films. Transmission electron microscopy based techniques were used to investigate phase purity and compositional homogeneity. Microanalysis of an In1-xMnxAs film, with x = 0.01 and a Curie temperature of 330 K exhibited a homogeneous distribution of Mn. High Mn concentration films with x = 0.20 exhibited MnAs precipitates within the (In,Mn)As matrix. The analysis indicates that room temperature ferromagnetic, single-phase (In,Mn)As can be formed by MOVPE. The origin of ferromagnetism is attributed to (In,Mn)As solid solution rather than distinct secondary Mn-rich magnetic phase(s). (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 11
页数:4
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